|
Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: America:
The Second Century Documentary Series DVD, Download, USB
April 22: National Earth Day: -- On March
21, 1970, the first Earth Day proclamation was issued by Joseph
Alioto, Mayor of San Francisco, and a sanctioned Proclamation was
signed by Secretary General U Thant at the United Nations that
same day. Eddie Albert participated in the creation of Earth Day,
who was born on the same calendar date, and spoke at one of its
events in that year. A month later, on April 22, 1970, U.S.
Senator Gaylord Nelson founded Earth Day and celebrated it for the
first time. Environmentalists held rallies in large cities around
the country. The observance became a global event in 1990 and
hasn't stopped since. An annual global campaign to promote ways to
save the Earth, the organizers of Earth Day has since its
inception promoted events educating the public about a variety of
subjects including climate change; air pollution; water pollution;
erosion; recycling; composting; renewable fuels and power; carbon
footprints; efficient cars; rain forests and ecosystems. As
citizens of the world, we can take actions protecting the Earth,
its creatures and their habitats. Greener living can include more
fuel-efficient vehicles or windows. It can also include
landscaping for your climate reducing the amount of water
required. To observe #NationalEarthDay, celebrate by engaging in
Earth Day activities in your area. Ways to participate include:
share your Earth Day experiences and join the conversation using
#EarthDay on social media; support and use recycling programs in
your community; volunteer to clean up local parks and streets on
clean up days; support and frequent green businesses; use
re-usable products versus disposable; repurpose items that have
outworn their use; shop secondhand and thrift stores for gently
used items; use energy-efficient appliances or line dry your
clothes; walk or ride your bike to work if possible; carpool or
make one trip instead of multiple trips for shopping; and
encourage your favorite products to reduce packaging. "The
ultimate test of man's conscience may be his willingness to
sacrifice something today for future generations whose words of
thanks will not be heard." - Gaylord Nelson - Founder of
Earth Day. Numerous green campaigns launch events around the globe
each year. Join one near you or organize one that fits your
community needs. Be sure to register the event, too! For example,
check out One Square Inch of Silence. Founded on Earth Day in
2005, it encourages you to participate in expanding naturally
silent spaces around the globe. n 1969, the concept of Earth Day
was established at a UNESCO Conference in San Francisco. On Sale @
15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
https://store.earthstation1.com/america-the-second-century-us-2nd-100-years-history-621006.html
Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Outer
Space Films 3 Project Apollo Reaching For The Moon DVD, MP4, USB
April 22: National Beagle Day: -- Floppy
ears and soulful eyes, the beagle is man's best friend. Beagles
were bred to be hunting dogs, but now they're some of the most
popular pet dogs around. Beagle Day is essentially an opportunity
for all beagle lovers to come together (in person or online) and
share everything they love about beagles. Even though beagles are
a very ancient dog breed, Beagle Day is a relatively modern
creation. It was first officially recognized in 2017. Since then,
it's grown each year, although it's still mainly an online event.
It's also often used as an opportunity to raise the profile of
beagles by fundraising for good causes. This is often done by
special, beagle-themed events. For example, a Beagle Day walk
means that beagles now hold the world record for the largest
single-breed dog walk. The event featured a total of 1,029 beagles
(and their human friends). Even though beagles are a very ancient
dog breed, Beagle Day is a relatively modern creation. It was
first officially recognized in 2017. Since then, it's grown each
year, although it's still mainly an online event. Beagles often
have a white tip on their tails, bred to help hunters spot them in
the field. This feature made them invaluable in tracking game,
especially in tall grass or dense forests. It's a unique
characteristic not common in other breeds. Charles Darwin's ship,
the HMS Beagle, is named after this beloved breed. The ship's
expeditions, particularly the journey to the Galapagos Islands,
laid the groundwork for Darwin's theory of evolution. "Snoopy",
the iconic character from Charles Schulz's "Peanuts"
comic strip, is one of the most famous Beagles. His imaginative,
human-like antics helped shape a global appreciation for the
breed's personality and charm. Apollo 10 (May 18-26, 1969), the
second human spaceflight to orbit the Moon and the "dress
rehearsal" for the first Moon landing two months later by
Apollo 11, used the mission call signs "Snoopy" for the
Lunar Landing Module (LM or LEM) and Charlie Brown for the Command
Service Module (CSM), and each of these "Peanuts"
characters became semi-official mascots of the mission (indeed,
"Peanuts" creator Charles Schulz also drew
mission-related artwork for NASA). Beagles have around 220 million
scent receptors, compared to humans' 5 million. Their brain
prioritizes olfactory input, giving them an unparalleled ability
to track scents, a skill used by customs agencies and
search-and-rescue teams. Beagles are known for their "baying,"
a mix of barking and howling. This unique sound historically
alerted hunters to their location and continues to be a hallmark
of the breed today. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
https://store.earthstation1.com/outer-space-films-3-project-apollo-reaching-for-the-moon-dv3.html
Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: When
Baseball Went To War: Baseball & Its Players During WWII MP4
DVD
April 22: National Baseball Day: -- A
reminder for people who enjoy the game to show some love and
appreciation for the game, as well as the players, coaches and
even the fans! The history of National Baseball Day can be traced
back to the time in the mid-1800s when baseball made its way into
the world via the United States. Likely modeled after an older
British game called rounders, baseball has gone through many eras
and iterations to become the American national pastime that it is
today. From the time when the first professional league started in
the late 1800s to today's version of baseball, this game has grown
to be beloved by adults and children in various parts of the
world. National Baseball Day dates back to 1964 when it was signed
as a declaration by then US President Lyndon Johnson. Baseball's
reach extends beyond the U.S., impacting sports worldwide. In
Japan, it's a major sport, with high school tournaments like
Koshien drawing national attention. Latin American countries, such
as the Dominican Republic and Venezuela, have produced numerous
MLB stars, showcasing the game's international appeal. Each MLB
team boasts distinct traditions. The Milwaukee Brewers host the
"Sausage Race," featuring mascots racing around the
field. The New York Yankees' "Bleacher Creatures"
conduct a spirited roll call of players each game. These customs
enhance the fan experience and celebrate team heritage. In
countries like Japan, fans attend games wearing team colors and
participate in coordinated cheers. In the Caribbean, local leagues
organize special matches, blending baseball with regional music
and dance, creating a festive atmosphere. Many players adhere to
rituals, like eating the same meal before games or avoiding
stepping on foul lines. Some pitchers carry lucky charms in their
pockets, believing these habits enhance performance. The
seventh-inning stretch dates back to the 19th century. One theory
suggests President William Howard Taft stood up to stretch during
a game, prompting the crowd to follow. This pause became a
standard practice in baseball games. During World War II, baseball
provided morale boosts for both soldiers and civilians. Many MLB
players served in the military, and exhibition games were held to
support war bonds. The All-American Girls Professional Baseball
League was also established to keep the sport alive during this
period. Baseball has inspired numerous songs, poems, and artworks.
The classic tune "Take Me Out to the Ball Game" is a
staple at games. Artists like Norman Rockwell have captured
baseball scenes, reflecting its cultural significance. A common
myth is that Abner Doubleday invented baseball in Cooperstown, New
York, in 1839. However, evidence suggests the game evolved from
older bat-and-ball games like rounders and cricket. In Japan, the
Koshien tournament is a high school baseball championship that
garners nationwide attention, with rituals like teams bringing
home soil from the field. In the Dominican Republic, baseball
games are central to community festivals, accompanied by music and
dance. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
https://store.earthstation1.com/when-baseball-went-to-war-baseball-and-its-players-during-wwii-mp4-dvd.html
Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Scouts!
Lord Baden-Powell The Boy Scouts & The Girl Scouts MP4 DVD USB
April 22: Girl Scout Leader Appreciation
Day: -- The day honors all Girl Scout volunteers working as
leaders and mentors of these girls who at such ages need good
guidance. Girl Scout leaders are adult volunteers in Girl Scouting
and serve as guides and mentors. These selfless people help girls
develop confidence, learn important skills, and introduce them to
new experiences that set Girl Scouts on their way to achieving
their potential. They make exceptional contributions to the
development of the Girl Scout movement, serving as role models.
Although their efforts are always appreciated, Girl Scout Leader
Appreciation Day has been set aside to publicly acknowledge the
important roles they play. Girl Scouting in America started as the
Girl Guide troop and was organized by Juliette Gordon Low in 1912.
It was a meeting of 18 girls in Savannah, Georgia intending to
give the United States and the world "something for all
girls". Her goal was to bring girls in America out of their
homes to serve their communities, experience the outdoors, and
have the opportunity to develop their self-reliance and
resourcefulness. Since its humble beginnings and to date, it has
been an avenue for growth for girls. In late 1912, Juliette Low
proposed a merge between the Camp Fire Girls and the Girl Guides
but was rejected in January 1913 as the Camp Fire Girls was the
larger group then. After the failure of the proposed merge, she
tried to merge the organization with the Girl Scouts of America
which was founded by Clara Lisetor-Lane in Des Moines, Iowa as she
thought the similarities between both organizations would make it
easier. This didn't go well however as Lisetor-Lane felt like Low
copycatted her organization and threatened to sue. Lisetor-Lane's
organization later crumbles due to a lack of financial resources.
In 1913, the Girl Guides of America changed its name to Girl
Scouts of the United States and moved its headquarters to
Washington, D.C. The name was later changed on March 16, 1947, to
its current form, Girl Scouts of the United States of America
(G.S.U.S.A.). Today, more than 50 million American women have
participated in Girl Scouts and through its membership in the
World Association of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts, G.S.U.S.A.
represent over 10 million members in 146 countries. On Sale @ 15%
Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
https://store.earthstation1.com/scouts-the-life-and-legacy-of-lord-badenpowell-dvd-mp4-us4.html
Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Vintage
Nude Photos Art History 40K+ JPG Image Set DVD, Download, USB
April 22: National Pin-Up Day (National
Pinup Day): -- Since the 1940s, pin-up has been an integral part
of American culture. Pin-up refers to paintings, drawings, other
illustrations, and photographs of models. A pin-up model is a
model whose pictures are produced in mass and intended for
informal display. They see the appeal in popular culture and have
been delighting fans for a long time. The day comes with retro
vibes that coincide with the origins of pin-up models. Most
people, not just Americans, dress up in vintage or retro to
celebrate the day. Pin-up models were fashion models, glamour
models, or actresses whose pictures were for informal display. The
pictures taken by these models are sometimes known as 'cheesecake
photos.' 'Cheesecake' is American slang for scantily-clad, nude,
or semi-nude women photos. The nineteenth-century woman's
potential depended on her sexuality and level of visibility in the
public sphere. People assumed that a woman's availability or
sexuality was directly related to how public a woman was. The term
'pin-up' is attested to in English in 1941; however, the
documented practice dates to the 1890s. People cut pin-up images
out of newspapers, magazines, postcards, or lithographs. They
mostly appear on walls, desks, or calendars. In the mid-twentieth
century, posters of these images were mass-produced and
popularized. Male pin-ups were less common than female pin-ups
throughout the 20th century and were known as 'beefcake.' Pictures
of male celebrities targeted women or girls in this period. Pin-up
modeling has its origins in the theatre with burlesque performers.
American burlesque is a variety show with elements of Victorian
burlesque, music hall, and minstrel shows. It became popular in
the late 1860s and slowly evolved to feature female nudity and
blue comedy. In the late 1920s, the striptease element of
burlesque overshadowed the comedy and became subjected to
extensive local legislation. With legislatures coming down hard on
them, it lost its popularity gradually in the 1940s. On Sale @ 15%
Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
https://store.earthstation1.com/vintage-nude-photos-dvd-40000-pics-nudes-in-art-and-hi40000.html
Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: NBC
University Theater Of The Air Literature Radio Series MP3 DVD USB
April 22, 1707: #BOTD: #HBD! Henry
Fielding, English magistrate, novelist, dramatist and playwright
(d. October 8, 1754) is #born at Sharpham, Somerset, England.
Known for his earthy humour and satire, he is best known as the
author of the comic novel Tom Jones. He also holds a place in the
history of law enforcement, having used his authority as a
magistrate to found the Bow Street Runners, which some have called
London's first police force. The force originally numbered six men
and was founded in 1749. Bow Street Runners was the public's
nickname for the officers, "although the officers never
referred to themselves as runners, considering the term to be
derogatory". The Bow Street group was disbanded in 1839.
Henry Fielding died in Lisbon, Kingdom of Portugal at the age of
47 after a rapid deterioration in his health caused by gout,
asthma, cirrhosis of the liver and other afflictions, reportedly
in pain and mental distress. His tomb is in the British Cemetery
(Cemiterio Ingles), the graveyard of St. George's Church, Lisbon.
On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
https://store.earthstation1.com/nbc-university-theater-of-the-air-otr-mp3-dv3.html
Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The Story
Of Civilization: Will & Ariel Durant DVD, MP3 Download, USB
April 22, 1724: #BOTD: #HBD! Immanuel
Kant, German anthropologist, philosopher, and academic, one of the
central Enlightenment thinkers, known as "The Father Of
Modern Ethics", "The Father Of Modern Aesthetics",
and by bringing together rationalism and empiricism, "The
Father Of Modern Philosophy", whose comprehensive and
systematic works in epistemology (the study the nature of
knowledge, belief, and related issues), metaphysics, ethics, and
aesthetics have made him one of the most influential and
controversial figures in modern Western philosophy (d. February
12, 1804) is #born in Konigsberg, Kingdom of Prussia (present-day
Kaliningrad, Russia). In his doctrine of Transcendental Idealism
-- a philosophical approach to knowledge that transcends mere
consideration of sensory evidence and requires an understanding of
the mind's innate modes of processing that sensory evidence --
Kant argued that space and time are mere "forms of intuition"
that structure all experience, and that the objects of experience
are mere "appearances". The nature of things as they are
in themselves is unknowable to us. In an attempt to counter the
philosophical doctrine of skepticism, he wrote the Critique of
Pure Reason (1781/1787), his best-known work. Kant drew a parallel
to the Copernican revolution in his proposal to think of the
objects of experience as conforming to our spatial and temporal
forms of intuition and the categories of our understanding, so
that we have a priori (Latin: "from the earlier", i.e.
(Latin: "that is", meaning "that is to say")
knowledge is independent from any experience) cognition of those
objects. These claims have proved especially influential in the
social sciences, particularly sociology and anthropology, which
regard human activities as pre-oriented by cultural norms. Kant
believed that reason is the source of morality, and that
aesthetics arises from a faculty of disinterested judgment. Kant's
religious views were deeply connected to his moral theory. Their
exact nature, however, remains in dispute. He hoped that perpetual
peace could be secured through an international federation of
republican states and international cooperation. His cosmopolitan
reputation, however, is called into question by his promulgation
of scientific racism for much of his career, although he altered
his views on the subject in the last decade of his life. Immanuel
Kant died in the city of his birth aged 79. The exact cause of
Immanuel Kant's death is unclear, though we do know that he died
after a prolonged illness, and that he suffered from dementia in
his late years. His last words were "Es ist gut"
(German: "It is good"). Originally, Kant was buried
inside Konigsberg Cathedral, but in 1880 his remains were moved to
a neo-Gothic chapel adjoining the northeast corner of the
cathedral. Over the years, the chapel became dilapidated and was
demolished to make way for Kant's mausoleum, which was built on
the same location. When his body was exhumed, his skull was
measured and found to be larger than the average German male's
with a high, broad forehead. His forehead has been an object of
interest ever since it became well known through his portraits.
The tomb and its mausoleum are among the few artifacts of German
times preserved by the Soviets after they captured the city.
Today, many newlyweds bring flowers to the mausoleum. Artifacts
previously owned by Kant, known as Kantiana, were included in the
Konigsberg City Museum. However, the museum was destroyed during
World War II. A replica of the statue of Kant that in German times
stood in front of the main University of Konigsberg building was
donated by a German entity in the early 1990s and placed in the
same grounds. fter the expulsion of Konigsberg's German population
at the end of World War II, the University of Konigsberg where
Kant taught was replaced by the Russian-language Kaliningrad State
University, which appropriated the campus and surviving buildings.
In 2005, the university was renamed Immanuel Kant State University
of Russia. The name change was announced at a ceremony attended by
President Vladimir Putin of Russia and Chancellor Gerhard Schroder
of Germany, and the university formed a Kant Society, dedicated to
the study of Kantianism. The university was again renamed in the
2010s, to Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University. On Sale @ 15%
Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
https://store.earthstation1.com/story-of-civilization-will-amp-ariel-durant-mp3-dvd-11-audiobo311.html
Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Vladimir
Lenin Documentary Biography DVD MP4 Video Download USB Drive
April 22, 1870: #BOTD: Vladimir Lenin,
German/Swedish-Russian lawyer, communist revolutionary leader,
politician, socialistist, Marxist, political theorist, founder of
the Soviet Union who served as head of government of Soviet Russia
from 1917 to 1924 and of the Soviet Union from 1922 to 1924 (d.
January 21. 1924) is #born Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov in Simbirsk,
Simbirsk Governorate, Russian Empire (now Ulyanovsk, Russia).
Under Lenin's administration, Russia and then the wider Soviet
Union became a one-party communist state governed by the Russian
Communist Party. Ideologically a Marxist, he developed political
theories known as Leninism. Born to a wealthy middle-class family
in Simbirsk, Lenin embraced revolutionary socialist politics
following his brother's 1887 execution. Expelled from Kazan
Imperial University for participating in protests against the
Russian Empire's Tsarist government, he devoted the following
years to a law degree. He moved to Saint Petersburg in 1893 and
became a senior Marxist activist. In 1897, he was arrested for
sedition and exiled to Shushenskoye for three years, where he
married Nadezhda Krupskaya. After his exile, he moved to Western
Europe, where he became a prominent theorist in the Marxist
Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (RSDLP). In 1903, he took a
key role in a RSDLP ideological split, leading the Bolshevik
faction against Julius Martov's Mensheviks. Encouraging
insurrection during Russia's failed Revolution of 1905, he later
campaigned for the First World War to be transformed into a
Europe-wide proletarian revolution, which as a Marxist he believed
would cause the overthrow of capitalism and its replacement with
socialism. After the 1917 February Revolution ousted the Tsar and
established a Provisional Government, he returned to Russia to
play a leading role in the October Revolution, in which the
Bolsheviks overthrew the new regime. Lenin's Bolshevik government
initially shared power with the Left Socialist Revolutionaries,
elected soviets, and a multi-party Constituent Assembly, although
by 1918 it had centralised power in the new Communist Party.
Lenin's administration redistributed land among the peasantry and
nationalised banks and large-scale industry. It withdrew from the
First World War by signing a treaty with the Central Powers and
promoted world revolution through the Communist International.
Opponents were suppressed in the Red Terror, a violent campaign
administered by the state security services; tens of thousands
were killed or interned in concentration camps. His administration
defeated right and left-wing anti-Bolshevik armies in the Russian
Civil War from 1917 to 1922 and oversaw the Polish-Soviet War of
1919-1921. Responding to wartime devastation, famine, and popular
uprisings, in 1921 Lenin encouraged economic growth through the
market-oriented New Economic Policy. Several non-Russian nations
secured independence after 1917, but three re-united with Russia
through the formation of the Soviet Union in 1922. In increasingly
poor health, Lenin expressed opposition to the growing power of
his successor, Joseph Stalin, before dying at his dacha in Gorki.
Following his death in 1924, his body was embalmed and placed in a
tomb on display in Moscow's Red Square and was viewed as a much
venerated national shrine until the collapse of the Soviet Union
in 1991. Widely considered one of the most significant and
influential figures of the 20th century, Lenin was the posthumous
subject of a pervasive personality cult within the Soviet Union
until its dissolution in 1991. He became an ideological figurehead
behind Marxism-Leninism and thus a prominent influence over the
international communist movement. A controversial and highly
divisive individual, Lenin is viewed by supporters as a champion
of socialism and the working class, while critics on both the left
and right emphasize his role as founder and leader of an
authoritarian regime responsible for political repression and mass
killings. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
https://store.earthstation1.com/vladimir-lenin-documentary-biography-dvd-mp4-video-download-usb-driv4.html
Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Long
Shadows: Civil War Legacy DVD, Video Download, USB Flash Drive
April 22, 1873: #BOTD: #HBD! Ellen
Glasgow, American novelist who won the Pulitzer Prize For The
Novel in 1942 (d. November 21, 1945) is #born Ellen Anderson
Gholson Glasgow in Richmond, Virginia. She was a lifelong
Virginian who published 20 books including seven novels which sold
well (five reaching best-seller lists) as well as gained critical
acclaim. Glasgow portrayed the changing world of the contemporary
South, differing from the idealistic escapism that characterized
Southern literature after Reconstruction. Ellen Glasgow died in
her sleep at home in Richmond, Virginia at age 72 and is buried in
Hollywood Cemetery, also in Richmond. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount
Till Midnight PT!
https://store.earthstation1.com/long-shadows-dvd-legacy-of-the-american-civil-war.html
Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The
Forward: From Immigrants To Americans DVD, Download, USB Drive
April 22, 1897: First Publications: --
The Forward publishes its first issue: a one-page sheet in Yiddish
that cost a penny which carried reports from the Middle East war
front, accounts of Cuban unrest, and stories of a steam-fitters'
strike in New York. The headlines held an enormous amount of news
and information. "From the Class Struggle: Locked Out
Steamfitters are Holding Fast," blared one headline. "Enough
Swinders!" declared another. With that one page, this
Yiddish-language daily newspaper joined New York's immigrant
presses. Through the leadership of founding editor, Abraham Cahan,
by the 1930's The Forward became the voice of the Jewish immigrant
with a circulation rivaling The New York Times. They've published
continuously since that first issue in 1897. Since 1897 The
Forward has gone through a lot of changes. In 1990 they started
publishing in English, and changed over the years from a printed
daily to a weekly magazine to the digital daily news they publish
today. Throughout all of it, including the coronavirus pandemic,
they have remained committed to fiercely independent coverage of
news that matters to American Jews. That's what The Forward was
founded on and it's what we still publish today. Help us celebrate
123 years of independent Jewish news! Donate 18.97 USD to
celebrate the year of our founding and publishing traditions that
continue for nearly a century and a quarter. On Sale @ 15% Off
Discount Till Midnight PT!
https://store.earthstation1.com/the-forward-from-immigrants-to-americans-dvd-yiddish-newspaper.html
Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Franz
Kafka Biography / The Trial / The Metamorphosis MP4 Download DVD
April 22, 1899: #BOTD: #HBD! Vladimir
Nabokov, also known by the pen name Vladimir Sirin,
Russian-American novelist, poet, translator and entomologist (d.
July 2, 1977) is #born Vladimir Vladimirovich Nabokov in Saint
Petersburg, Russia. His first nine novels were in Russian, but he
achieved international prominence after he began writing English
prose. Nabokov's Lolita (1955), his most noted novel in English,
was ranked fourth in the list of the Modern Library 100 Best
Novels; Pale Fire (1962) was ranked 53rd on the same list, and his
memoir, Speak, Memory (1951), was listed eighth on the publisher's
list of the 20th century's greatest nonfiction. He was a finalist
for the National Book Award for Fiction seven times. Nabokov was
an expert lepidopterist (authority on moths and butterflies) and a
composer of chess problems. Vladimir Nabokov died aged 78 in
Montreux, Switzerland. The cause of death is uncertain; it was
caused an infection by a virus, but which virus has not been
publicly identified. His remains were cremated and buried at the
Clarens cemetery in Montreux. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till
Midnight PT!
https://store.earthstation1.com/franz-kafka39s-the-trial-dvd-1987-docum391987.html
Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Day One
(1989) Manhattan Project Docudrama DVD, Download, USB Drive
April 22, 1904: #BOTD: #HBD! J. Robert
Oppenheimer, American theoretical physicist and academic, wartime
head of the Los Alamos Laboratory and is among those who are
credited with being the "father of the atomic bomb" for
their role in the Manhattan Project, the World War II undertaking
that developed the first nuclear weapons used in the atomic
bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki (d. February 18, 1967) is #born
Julius Robert Oppenheimer into a Jewish family in New York City.
Julius Robert Oppenheimer was professor of physics at the
University of California, Berkeley. After the war ended,
Oppenheimer became chairman of the influential General Advisory
Committee of the newly created United States Atomic Energy
Commission. He used that position to lobby for international
control of nuclear power to avert nuclear proliferation and a
nuclear arms race with the Soviet Union. After provoking the ire
of many politicians with his outspoken opinions during the Second
Red Scare, he suffered the revocation of his security clearance in
a much-publicized hearing in 1954, and was effectively stripped of
his direct political influence; he continued to lecture, write and
work in physics. Nine years later, President John F. Kennedy
awarded (and Lyndon B. Johnson presented) him with the Enrico
Fermi Award as a gesture of political rehabilitation.
Oppenheimer's achievements in physics included the
Born-Oppenheimer approximation for molecular wave functions, work
on the theory of electrons and positrons, the Oppenheimer-Phillips
process in nuclear fusion, and the first prediction of quantum
tunneling. With his students he also made important contributions
to the modern theory of neutron stars and black holes, as well as
to quantum mechanics, quantum field theory, and the interactions
of cosmic rays. As a teacher and promoter of science, he is
remembered as a founding father of the American school of
theoretical physics that gained world prominence in the 1930s.
After World War II, he became director of the Institute for
Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey. Robert Oppenheimer died
of throat cancer at his home in Princeton, New Jersey, aged 62. A
memorial service was held a week later at Alexander Hall on the
campus of Princeton University. The service was attended by 600 of
his scientific, political and military associates that included
Bethe, Groves, Kennan, Lilienthal, Rabi, Smyth and Wigner. His
brother Frank and the rest of his family were also there, as was
the historian Arthur M. Schlesinger, Jr., the novelist John
O'Hara, and George Balanchine, the director of the New York City
Ballet. Bethe, Kennan and Smyth gave brief eulogies. Oppenheimer's
body was cremated and his ashes placed in an urn. His wife took
the ashes to St. John and dropped the urn into the sea, within
sight of the beach house. The first atomic bomb was detonated on
July 16, 1945, in the Trinity test in New Mexico; Oppenheimer
later remarked that it brought to mind words from the Bhagavad
Gita: "Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds."
On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
https://store.earthstation1.com/day-one-dvd-before-hiroshima-and-after-docudrama-2-disc2.html
Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: WWII
Films: Homefront U.S.A. Collection DVD, Video Download, USB Drive
April 22, 1906: #BOTD: #HBD! Eddie Albert, American actor and activist who participated in the creation of Earth Day, which is celebrated on the same calendar date as his birthday (d. May 26, 2005) is #born Edward Albert Heimberger was an American actor in Rock Island, Illinois. He was twice nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor; the first nomination came in 1954 for his performance in Roman Holiday, and the second in 1973 for The Heartbreak Kid. Other well-known screen roles of his include Bing Edwards in the Brother Rat films, traveling salesman Ali Hakim in the musical Oklahoma!, and the sadistic prison warden in 1974's The Longest Yard. He starred as Oliver Wendell Douglas in the 1960s television sitcom Green Acres and as Frank MacBride in the 1970s crime drama Switch. He also had a recurring role as Carlton Travis on Falcon Crest, opposite Jane Wyman. Eddie Albert died of pneumonia on at the age of 99 in his home in Pacific Palisades, California. He is interred at Westwood Village Memorial Park Cemetery, next to his late wife and near his Green Acres co-star Eva Gabor. For contributions to the television industry, Eddie Albert was honored with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6441 Hollywood Boulevard. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/wwii-films-homefront-usa-dvd.html |
|
Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The
Poisoned Winds Of War + Bonus Chemical/Biological Weapons MP4 DVD
April 22, 1915: The European Civil War:
World War I: The First European War (The European Theater Of World
War I): The Eastern Front Of World War I: The Battle Of
Humin-Bolimow (The Battle Of Bolimow): First Weapons Deployments:
Chemical Weapons: Poison Gas: Chlorine Gas: -- The use of poison
gas escalates when chlorine gas is released by the Germans as a
chemical weapon in the Second Battle Of Ypres. The Second Battle
Of Ypres was fought from April 22 to May 25, 1915 for control of
the strategic Flemish town of Ypres in western Belgium after the
First Battle Of Ypres the previous autumn. It was the first mass
use by Germany of poison gas on the Western Front. For the first
time, a former colonial force (the 1st Canadian Division) defeated
a European power (the German Empire) on European soil (in the
battles of St. Julien and Kitcheners' Wood, engagements during the
battle). Although the use of toxic chemicals as weapons dates back
thousands of years, the first large scale use of chemical weapons
was during World War I. They were primarily used to demoralize,
injure, and kill entrenched defenders, against whom the
indiscriminate and generally very slow-moving or static nature of
gas clouds would be most effective. The types of weapons employed
ranged from disabling chemicals, such as tear gas, to lethal
agents like phosgene, chlorine, and mustard gas. This chemical
warfare was a major component of the first global war and first
total war of the 20th century. The killing capacity of gas was
limited, with about ninety thousand fatalities from a total of
some 1.3 million casualties caused by gas attacks. Gas was unlike
most other weapons of the period because it was possible to
develop countermeasures, such as gas masks. In the later stages of
the war, as the use of gas increased, its overall effectiveness
diminished. The widespread use of these agents of chemical
warfare, and wartime advances in the composition of high
explosives, gave rise to an occasionally expressed view of World
War I as "the chemist's war" and also the era where
weapons of mass destruction were created. The use of poison gas
performed by all major belligerents throughout World War I
constituted war crimes as its use violated the 1899 Hague
Declaration Concerning Asphyxiating Gases and the 1907 Hague
Convention on Land Warfare, which prohibited the use of "poison
or poisoned weapons" in warfare. Chemical warfare (CW)
involves using the toxic properties of chemical substances as
weapons. This type of warfare is distinct from nuclear warfare and
biological warfare, which together make up NBC, the military
acronym for nuclear, biological, and chemical (warfare or
weapons), all of which are considered "weapons of mass
destruction" (WMDs). None of these fall under the term
conventional weapons which are primarily effective due to their
destructive potential. With proper protective equipment, training,
and decontamination measures, the primary effects of chemical
weapons can be overcome. Many nations possess vast stockpiles of
weaponized agents in preparation for wartime use. The threat and
the perceived threat have become strategic tools in planning both
measures and counter-measures. The use of chemical weapons is
prohibited under customary international humanitarian law. On Sale
@ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
https://store.earthstation1.com/the-poisoned-winds-of-the-cold-war-chemical-weapons-dvd-mp4-usb-driv4.html
Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Menuhin: A
Family Portrait: Yehudi Menuhin Biography DVD, MP4, USB
April 22, 1916: #BOTD: #HBD! Yehudi
Menuhin, Jewish American-Swiss violinist and conductor, widely
considered one of the greatest violinists of the 20th century (d.
March 12, 1999) is #born in New York City to a family of
Lithuanian Jews. Baron Menuhin, OM KBE was an American-born
violinist and conductor who spent most of his performing career in
Britain. He played the Soil Stradivarius of 1714, considered one
of the finest violins made by Italian luthier Antonio Stradivari
of Cremona (1644-1737), one of two Stradivari violins named after
Belgian industrialist Amedee Soil. A product of Stradivari's
golden period, it is considered one of his finest. The Soil was
acquired by Yehudi Menuhin in 1950 and in 1986 by its current
owner Itzhak Perlman, who played this instrument while recording
the Cinema Serenade with the Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra in
1997. This instrument is characterized by its brilliant red
varnish and a two-piece maple back with the flames of the grain
joined, descending from the edges toward the center. Yehudi
Menuhin died in Martin Luther Hospital in Berlin, Germany, from
complications of bronchitis, aged 82. He is buried at The Yehudi
Menuhin International School in Stoke D'Abernon, Elmbridge
Borough, Surrey, England. Soon after his death, the Royal Academy
of Music acquired the Yehudi Menuhin Archive, which includes sheet
music marked up for performance, correspondence, news articles and
photographs relating to Menuhin, autographed musical manuscripts,
and several portraits of Paganini. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till
Midnight PT!
https://store.earthstation1.com/menuhin-a-family-portrait-dvd-yehudi-menuhin-documentary.html
Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Boarding
House Blues 1948 Moms Mabley Dusty Fletcher MP4 Download DVD
April 22, 1919: #BOTD: #HBD! Bull Moose
Jackson, African American blues and rhythm and blues singer and
saxophone player who was most successful in the late 1940s,
performer of dirty blues because of the suggestive nature of some
of his songs, such as "I Want a Bowlegged Woman" and
"Big Ten Inch Record" (d. July 31, 1989) is #born
Benjamin Clarence Jackson in Cleveland, Ohio. In 1947, his
recording of "I Love You, Yes I Do" reputedly became the
first R & B single to sell a million copies, holding the
number 1 spot on the R & B chart for three weeks and crossing
over to the pop chart, where it reached number 24. He formed his
own group, the Buffalo Bearcats, and over the next five years
recorded in a wide variety of musical styles, including both
romantic crooning and bawdy jump blues. His big hits in 1948
included the double-sided hit "All My Love Belongs to You"
/ "I Want a Bowlegged Woman", and his biggest R & B
chart hit, "I Can't Go on Without You", which stayed at
number 1 on the R & B chart for eight weeks. He also made an
appearance in the 1948 film Boarding House Blues, with Millinder;
Millinder had originally encouraged Jackson to sign a solo
contract with Syd Nathan of King Records to play rhythm and blues.
The first recording in his own right was "I Know Who Threw
the Whiskey", in 1946, an answer song to Millinder's "Who
Threw the Whiskey in the Well". Millinder also had first
recruited Jackson as a saxophonist, and the musicians in
Millinder's band gave him the nickname "Bull Moose" for
his appearance. He began singing when he was required to stand in
for Wynonie Harris at a show in Lubbock, Texas, himself a pioneer
of dirty blues. In 1949, Jackson covered "Why Don't You Haul
Off and Love Me", a song that been successful for Wayne Raney
and also for several country-and-western performers. Jackson
toured throughout the late 1940s and early 1950s. Around 1951, his
band included the bebop composer and arranger Tadd Dameron on
piano and Benny Golson, another jazz musician, on saxophone. Some
of Jackson's later risque material, including "Big Ten Inch
Record" and "Nosey Joe" (written by Jerry Leiber
and Mike Stoller), caused a sensation during live performances but
were too suggestive for the radio, and few of the records were
sold. However, his band faithfully played "Big Ten Inch
Record" at every show. By the mid-1950s, Jackson was tired of
touring and retired from music to work for a catering firm in
Washington, D.C., although he occasionally still performed at
private parties. In 1961, he re-recorded "I Love You, Yes I
Do" with modern high-fidelity equipment and had a minor hit.
Twenty years later, the Flashcats, a blues band that performed in
western Pennsylvania, Ohio, and West Virginia, regularly included
"Big Ten Inch Record" in their performances. A local DJ
reputedly told the Flashcats that he knew Bull Moose Jackson, and
the band's frontman, Carl Grefensette, found him catering at
Howard University. Grefensette convinced Jackson to perform with
them, and they quickly became a sensation in western Pennsylvania.
Jackson then made the Flashcats his backing band and began a
revival of his career. He also recorded a comeback album,
Moosemania! (1985). During the 1980s, Jackson, then in his 60s,
had an extremely successful run performing in the United States
and internationally. However, he fell ill with lung cancer in 1987
and retired from the touring circuit in the spring of 1988. An old
girlfriend of his came back to care for him during his final
illness. He died in Cleveland on July 31, 1989. Bull Moose Jackson
died of lung cancer in the city of his birth, Cleveland, Ohio, at
the age of 70. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
https://store.earthstation1.com/boarding-house-blues-dvd-moms-mabley-dusty-fletcher-race-film.html
Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Jean
Shepherd Radio Shows All Known To Exist DVD, MP3 Download, USB
April 22, 1922: #BOTD: #HBD! Charles
Mingus, African American jazz double bassist, pianist, composer
and bandleader (d. January 5, 1979) is #born Charles Mingus Jr. in
Nogales, Arizona into a family of German American, African
American, and Native American ancestry. Charlie Mingus created
compositions that retained the hot and soulful feel of hard bop,
drawing heavily from black gospel music and blues, while sometimes
containing elements of Third Stream, free jazz, and classical
music. He once cited Duke Ellington and church as his main
influences. Mingus espoused collective improvisation, similar to
the old New Orleans jazz parades, paying particular attention to
how each band member interacted with the group as a whole. In
creating his bands, he looked not only at the skills of the
available musicians, but also their personalities. Many musicians
passed through his bands and later went on to impressive careers.
He recruited talented and sometimes little-known artists, whom he
utilized to assemble unconventional instrumental configurations.
As a performer, Mingus was a pioneer in double bass technique,
widely recognized as one of the instrument's most proficient
players. Nearly as well known as his ambitious music was Mingus's
often fearsome temperament, which earned him the nickname "The
Angry Man of Jazz". His refusal to compromise his musical
integrity led to many onstage eruptions, exhortations to
musicians, and dismissals. Because of his brilliant writing for
midsize ensembles, and his catering to and emphasizing the
strengths of the musicians in his groups, Mingus is often
considered the heir of Duke Ellington, for whom he expressed great
admiration and collaborated on the record Money Jungle. Indeed,
Dizzy Gillespie had once claimed Mingus reminded him "of a
young Duke", citing their shared "organizational
genius.". Mingus' compositions continue to be played by
contemporary musicians ranging from the repertory bands Mingus Big
Band, Mingus Dynasty, and Mingus Orchestra, to the high school
students who play the charts and compete in the Charles Mingus
High School Competition. Gunther Schuller has suggested that
Mingus should be ranked among the most important American
composers, jazz or otherwise. In 1988, a grant from the National
Endowment for the Arts made possible the cataloging of Mingus
compositions, which were then donated to the Music Division of the
New York Public Library for public use. In 1993, The Library of
Congress acquired Mingus's collected papers - including scores,
sound recordings, correspondence and photos - in what they
described as "the most important acquisition of a manuscript
collection relating to jazz in the Library's history".
Charlie Mingus died in Cuernavaca, Mexico, where he had traveled
for convalescence and treatment of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
(ALS) (also known as Lou Gehrig's disease), at the age of 56. His
ashes were scattered in the Ganges River. On Sale @ 15% Off
Discount Till Midnight PT!
https://store.earthstation1.com/complete-jean-shepherd-radio-and-lp-collection-mp3-dvds-2-dis32.html
Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Bettie
Page Films 16 Video Collection DVD, Video Download, USB Stick
April 22, 1923: #BOTD: #HBD! Bettie Page,
known as the "Queen of Pinups", whose jet-black hair,
blue eyes, and trademark fringe have influenced artists for
generations, American model who gained a significant profile in
the 1950s for her pin-up photos (d. December 11, 2008) is #born
Betty Mae Page in Nashville, Tennessee. Bettie Mae Page (in
childhood began spelling her first name "Bettie") lived
in California in her early adult years before moving to New York
City to pursue work as an actress. There, she began to find work
as a pin-up model, and posed for dozens of photographers
throughout the 1950s. Page was "Miss January 1955", one
of the earliest Playmates of the Month for Playboy magazine. "I
think that she was a remarkable lady, an iconic figure in pop
culture who influenced sexuality, taste in fashion, someone who
had a tremendous impact on our society," said Playboy founder
Hugh Hefner to the Associated Press in 2008. In 1959, Page
converted to evangelical Christianity and worked for Billy Graham,
studying at Bible colleges in Los Angeles and Portland, Oregon,
with the intent of becoming a missionary. The latter part of
Page's life was marked by depression, violent mood swings, and
several years in a state psychiatric hospital suffering from
paranoid schizophrenia. After years of obscurity, she experienced
a resurgence of popularity in the 1980s. Bettie Page died at age
85 after her family eventually agreed to discontinue life support
in a Los Angeles hospital; her long-time frend and business agent
Mark Roesler stated that Page had hospitalized in critical
condition on December 6, and was quoted by the Associated Press as
saying Page had a heart attack, as well as by Los Angeles
television station KNBC as claiming Page had pneumonia. She is
buried at Westwood Village Memorial Park Cemetery in Brentwood,
California; her tombstone bears the heading "Queen of
Pin-Ups". On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
https://store.earthstation1.com/bettie-page-films-dvd-16-vide16.html
Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Causes Of
World War II Documentaries DVD, Video Download, USB Drive
April 22, 1930: The Aftermath Of World
War I: The Interwar Years: Arms Control Treaties: Naval Treaties:
Naval Arms Limitation: Naval Arms Limitation Treaties: Interwar
Naval Arms Limitation: The London Naval Treaty (The Treaty For The
Limitation And Reduction Of Naval Armament): -- The United
Kingdom, Japan and the United States sign the London Naval Treaty
regulating submarine warfare and limiting shipbuilding. The Treaty
for the Limitation and Reduction of Naval Armament, commonly known
as the London Naval Treaty, recieved ratifications in London on 27
October 1930, and the treaty went into effect on the same day. It
was registered in League Of Nations Treaty Series on February 6,
1931. The terms of the treaty were seen as an extension of the
conditions agreed in the Washington Naval Treaty, an effort to
prevent a naval arms race after World War I. In Japan, as a result
of the ratification of the treaty, which limited the size of the
Imperial Japanese Navy to a position significantly inferior to
that of the US and UK both individually and collectively, a
movement grew within the junior officer corps to overthrow the
government, and to replace it with military rule. The result was
The May 15 Incident, an attempted coup d'etat in the Empire Of
Japan, on May 15, 1932, launched by reactionary elements of the
Imperial Japanese Navy, aided by cadets in the Imperial Japanese
Army and civilian remnants of the ultra nationalist League of
Blood. Prime Minister Inukai Tsuyoshi was assassinated by 11 young
naval officers. The following trial and popular support of the
Japanese population led to extremely light sentences for the
assassins, strengthening the rising power of Japanese militarism
and weakening democracy and the rule of law in the Empire Of
Japan, and ultimately lead to the Pacific War of World War II. On
Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
https://store.earthstation1.com/causes-of-world-war-ii-documentaries-4-dvd-se4.html
Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: TV Music &
Dance Shows #13 Byrds Kingsmen Hondells DVD MP4 Flash Drive
April 22, 1936: #BOTD: #HBD! Glen
Campbell, American singer, songwriter, guitarist, television host
and actor, best known for a series of hit songs in the 1960s and
1970s, and for hosting The Glen Campbell Goodtime Hour on CBS
television from 1969 until 1972 (d. August 8, 2017) is #born Glen
Travis Campbell in Delight, Arkansas. He released 64 albums in a
career that spanned five decades, selling over 45 million records
worldwide, including twelve gold albums, four platinum albums, and
one double-platinum album. Born in Billstown, Arkansas, Campbell
began his professional career as a studio musician in Los Angeles,
spending several years playing with the group of instrumentalists
later known as "The Wrecking Crew". After becoming a
solo artist, he placed a total of 80 different songs on either the
Billboard Country Chart, Billboard Hot 100, or Adult Contemporary
Chart, of which 29 made the top 10 and of which nine reached
number one on at least one of those charts. Among Campbell's hits
are "Universal Soldier", his first hit from 1965, along
with "Gentle on My Mind" (1967), "By the Time I Get
to Phoenix" (1967), "Dreams of the Everyday Housewife"
(1968), "Wichita Lineman" (1968), "Galveston"
(1969), "Rhinestone Cowboy" (1975) and "Southern
Nights" (1977). In 1967, Campbell won four Grammys in the
country and pop categories. For "Gentle on My Mind", he
received two awards in country and western; "By the Time I
Get to Phoenix" did the same in pop. Three of his early hits
later won Grammy Hall of Fame Awards (2000, 2004, 2008), while
Campbell himself won the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award in
2012. He owned trophies for Male Vocalist of the Year from both
the Country Music Association (CMA) and the Academy of Country
Music (ACM), and took the CMA's top award as 1968 Entertainer of
the Year. Campbell played a supporting role in the film True Grit
(1969), which earned him a Golden Globe nomination for Most
Promising Newcomer. He also sang the title song, which was
nominated for an Academy Award. Glen Campbell died of Alzheimer's
disease in Nashville, Tennessee at the age of 81. He is buried in
the Campbell family cemetery in Billstown, Arkansas. On Sale @ 15%
Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
https://store.earthstation1.com/classic-tv-music-amp-dance-shows-13-byrds-kingsmen-hondells-d13.html
Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The Little
Shop Of Horrors Roger Corman Jack Nicholson DVD MP4 USB
April 22, 1937: #BOTD: #HBD! Jack
Nicholson, American actor, filmmaker, director, producer and
screenwriter is #born John Joseph Nicholson in Neptune City, New
Jersey. Jack Nicholson's career has spanned more than 60 years. He
is known for playing a wide range of starring or supporting roles,
including comedy, romance, and darkly comic portrayals of
anti-heroes and villainous characters. In many of his films, he
played the "eternal outsider, the sardonic drifter",
someone who rebels against the social structure. His most known
and celebrated films include the road drama Easy Rider (1969); the
dramas Five Easy Pieces (1970) and One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest
(1975); the comedy-dramas Little Shop of Horrors (1960), Carnal
Knowledge (1971), The Last Detail (1973), Terms of Endearment
(1983), Prizzi's Honor (1985), As Good as It Gets (1997), and
About Schmidt (2002); the neo-noir mystery Chinatown (1974); the
horror film The Shining (1980); the biopic Reds (1981); the
fantasy comedy The Witches of Eastwick (1987); the superhero film
Batman (1989); the legal drama A Few Good Men (1992); the romantic
horror film Wolf (1994); the science fiction comedy Mars Attacks!
(1996); the comedy Anger Management (2003); the romantic comedy
Something's Gotta Give (2003); and the crime drama The Departed
(2006). He has also directed three films, including The Two Jakes
(1990), the sequel to Chinatown. Nicholson's 12 Academy Award
nominations make him the most nominated male actor in the
Academy's history. He has won the Academy Award for Best Actor
twice: one for the drama One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (1975)
and the other for the romantic comedy As Good as It Gets (1997).
He also won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for the
comedy-drama Terms of Endearment (1983). He is one of only three
male actors to win three Academy Awards, and is the only actor to
be nominated for an Academy Award for acting in every decade from
the 1960s to the 2000s. He has won six Golden Globe Awards and
received the Kennedy Center Honor in 2001. In 1994, at 57, he
became one of the youngest actors to be awarded the American Film
Institute's Life Achievement Award. Nicholson had a number of
high-profile relationships, most notably with Anjelica Huston and
Rebecca Broussard, and was married to Sandra Knight from 1962 to
1968. He has five children: one with Knight, two with Broussard
(including Lorraine Nicholson), and one each with Susan Anspach
and Winnie Hollman. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
https://store.earthstation1.com/the-little-shop-of-horrors-roger-corman-jack-nicholson-dvd-mp4-us4.html
Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: War Props:
The Messerschmitt Me 323 Gigant DVD, MP4, USB Flash Drive
April 22, 1943: The European Civil War:
World War II: The Second European War (The European Theater Of
World War II): The Mediterranean And Middle East Theater Of World
War II (The Mediterranean Theater Of War) The Italian Campaign Of
World War II (The Liberation Of Italy): Aviation: Military
Aviation: Air Warfare Of World War II: -- A formation of 27 fully
loaded Me 323s was being escorted across the Sicilian Straits by
Messerschmitt Bf 109s of Jagdgeschwader 27 when it was intercepted
by seven squadrons - Supermarine Spitfires (No. 1 Squadron SAAF)
and Curtiss P-40 Kittyhawks (No. 7 South African Wing). Of the 27
transports, only six reached their destination; the remaining 21
of the Me 323s were lost while three of the P-40s were shot down
by the escorts. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
https://store.earthstation1.com/war-props-the-messerschmitt-me-323-gigant-dvd-mp4-usb-flash-d3234.html
Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Choppers:
Helicopter History TV Documentary Series DVD, Download, USB
April 22, 1944: Aviation Firsts:
Aviation: The History Of Aviation: The History Of Military
Aviation: The History Of The Helicopter: The History Of Military
Helicopter: World War II: The Pacific War (The Asia-Pacific War,
The Pacific Theater Of World War II): The Asiatic-Pacific Theater:
The China Burma India Theater (CBI) (The India-Burma Theaters
[IBT]) : The South-East Asian Theater Of World War II: Air Warfare
Of World War II: Air Warfare Of The Pacific War: -- The first use
of helicopters in combat occurs when The 1st Air Commando Group
using Sikorsky R-4 helicopters stage combat search and rescue
operations in the China Burma India Theater. The Sikorsky R-4 was
a two-seat helicopter designed by Igor Sikorsky with a single,
three-bladed main rotor and powered by a radial engine. The R-4
was the world's first large-scale mass-produced helicopter and the
first helicopter used by the United States Army Air Forces, the
United States Navy, the United States Coast Guard and the United
Kingdom's Royal Air Force and Royal Navy. In U.S. Navy and U.S.
Coast Guard service, the helicopter was known as the Sikorsky
HNS-1. In British service, it was known as the Hoverfly. On Sale @
15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
https://store.earthstation1.com/choppers-complete-13-part-tv-series-4-dvd-134.html
Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Hitler:
The Final Chapter The Fate Of Adolf Hitler's Body DVD MP4 USB
April 22, 1945: The European Civil War:
World War II: The Second European War (The European Theater Of
World War II): The Eastern Front Of World War II: The Great
Patriotic War (The German-Soviet War): The Battle Of Berlin (The
Berlin Strategic Offensive Operation, The Fall Of Berlin): The
Fuhrerbunker (The Fuehrerbunker): -- After learning that
Eberswalde, a major town in the German State of Brandenburg about
50 km northeast of Berlin (where the world's first radio concert
was broadcast in 1923), had been taken by Soviet forces without a
fight, Adolf Hitler admits defeat in his underground bunker and
states that suicide is his only recourse. On Sale @ 15% Off
Discount Till Midnight PT!
https://store.earthstation1.com/hitler-the-final-chapter-the-fate-of-adolf-hitler39s-body-dvd-mp4-394.html
Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Exodus:
The Birth Of Israel + Bonus Title DVD, MP4 Download, USB Drive
April 22, 1948: The Aftermath Of World
War II: The Cold War: The Decolonization Of Asia: The Arab-Israeli
Conflict: Mandatory Palestine: Intercommunal Conflict In Mandatory
Palestine: The Israeli-Palestinian Conflict: The 1947-1948 Civil
War In Mandatory Palestine: The 1948 Palestine War: The Nakba
(Arabic: An-Nakbah, "The Catastrophe"): Plan Dalet: The
Battle Of Haifa (Operation Bi'ur Hametz [Hebrew: "Passover
Cleaning"]): -- Haifa, a major port of Israel, is captured
from Arab forces. It was an operation planned and executed by the
Haganah, a Jewish paramilitary organization in the British Mandate
of Palestine (1921-48) which later became the core of the Israel
Defense Forces (IDF). Carried out on April 21-22 1948, the
objective of the operation was the capture of the Arab
neighborhoods of Haifa and was a major event in the final stages
of the civil war in Palestine, leading up to the 1948 Arab-Israeli
War. It was part of Plan Dalet, a Zionist military plan executed
in the civil war phase of the 1948 Palestine war for the conquest
of territory in Mandatory Palestine in preparation for the
establishment of a Jewish state, and it was to be achieved by The
Nakba, the ethnic cleansing of Palestinians in Mandatory Palestine
through their violent displacement and dispossession of land,
property and belongings, along with the destruction of their
society, culture, identity, political rights, and national
aspirations; the policy and the term also describes the ongoing
persecution and displacement of Palestinian people by Israel. On
Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
https://store.earthstation1.com/exodus-the-birth-of-israel-dvd-history-of-zionism.html
Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Rock &
Roll An Unruly History 10 Part TV Series MP4 Video Download DVD
April 22, 1950: Peter Frampton, English
singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer, is #born Peter Kenneth
Frampton in Beckenham, Kent, South East England. He was previously
associated with the bands Humble Pie and The Herd. After the end
of his 'group' career, as a solo artist, Frampton released several
albums including his international breakthrough album, the live
release Frampton Comes Alive!. The album sold more than 8 million
copies in the United States and spawned several hit singles. Since
then he has released several other albums. He has also worked with
Ringo Starr, the Who's John Entwistle, David Bowie and both Matt
Cameron and Mike McCready from Pearl Jam, among others. Frampton
is best known for such hits as "Breaking All the Rules",
"Show Me the Way", "Baby, I Love Your Way",
"Do You Feel Like We Do", and "I'm in You",
which remain staples on classic rock radio. He has also appeared
as himself in television shows such as The Simpsons, Family Guy,
and Madam Secretary. Frampton is known for his work as a guitar
player, particularly with a talk box and his voice. On Sale @ 15%
Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
https://store.earthstation1.com/rock-amp-roll-an-unruly-history-10-part-tv-series-mp4-video-download-104.html
Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: KTLA: The
First 35 Years: Los Angeles TV Station Channel 5 DVD MP4 USB
April 22, 1952: The Aftermath Of World
War II: The Cold War: Nuclear Warfare: Nuclear Weapons Testing:
American Nuclear Warfare: Nuclear Weapons Testing: Operation
Tumbler-Snapper: -- The first Live TV coverage of an atomic bomb
blast occurs at the Nevada Test Site (NTS) Area 7, reported by
Walter Cronkite on television station KTLA Channel 5 Los Angeles,
and syndicated throughout the CBS television network. It was a
free air drop of a Mark 4 nuclear bomb (Mk-4) that detonated at an
elevation of 4,200 feet, and its purpose was a weapons development
test. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
https://store.earthstation1.com/ktla-the-first-35-years-tv-channel-5-la-355.html
Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Crime Vs
Uncle Sam: Kefauver & Army-McCarthy Hearings MP4 Download DVD
April 22, 1954: Anti-Communism In The
United States: The Red Scare: The Second Red Scare: McCarthyism:
The Army-McCarthy Hearings: -- Witnesses begin testifying and live
television coverage of the Army-McCarthy hearings begins. The
Army-McCarthy hearings were a series of hearings held by the
United States Senate's Subcommittee on Investigations (April-June
1954) to investigate conflicting accusations between the United
States Army and U.S. Senator Joseph McCarthy. The Army accused
Chief Committee Counsel Roy Cohn of pressuring the Army to give
preferential treatment to G. David Schine, a former McCarthy aide
and friend of Cohn's. McCarthy counter-charged that this
accusation was made in bad faith and in retaliation for his recent
aggressive investigations of suspected Communists and security
risks in the Army. Chaired by Senator Karl Mundt, the hearings
convened on March 16, 1954, and received considerable press
attention, including gavel-to-gavel live television coverage on
ABC and DuMont (April 22-June 17). The media coverage,
particularly television, greatly contributed to McCarthy's decline
in popularity and his eventual censure by the Senate the following
December. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
https://store.earthstation1.com/crime-vs-uncle-sam-kefauver-syndicate-mccarthy-army-hearings-dvd.html
Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The 1964
New York World's Fair Films Set DVD, Download, USB Drive
April 22, 1964: Grand Openings: World's
Fair Openings: -- The 1964-1965 New York World's Fair opens for
its first of two seasons. The 1964/1965 New York World's Fair held
over 140 pavilions, 110 restaurants, for 80 nations (hosted by
37), 24 US states, and over 45 corporations to build exhibits or
attractions at Flushing Meadows Park in Queens, NY. The immense
fair covered 646 acres (261 ha) on half the park, with numerous
pools or fountains, and an amusement park with rides near the
lake. However, the fair did not receive official sanctioning from
the Bureau of International Expositions (BIE) due to a
heavily-publicized rules dispute between fair organizier Robert
Moses and the BIE over time length, state fair frequency and fees.
Hailing itself as a "universal and international"
exposition, the fair's theme was "Peace Through
Understanding", dedicated to "Man's Achievement on a
Shrinking Globe in an Expanding Universe". American companies
dominated the exposition as exhibitors. The theme was symbolized
by a 12-story-high, stainless-steel model of the earth called the
Unisphere, built on the foundation of the Perisphere from the 1939
NYC fair. The fair ran for two six-month seasons, April 22 -
October 18, 1964, and April 21 - October 17, 1965. Admission price
for adults (13 and older) was 2 USD in 1964 (equivalent to 15.78
USD in 2017) but 2.50 USD (equivalent to 19.41 USD in 2017) in
1965, and 1 USD for children (2-12) both years (equivalent to 7.89
USD in 2017). The fair is noted as a showcase of mid-20th-century
American culture and technology. The nascent Space Age, with its
vista of promise, was well represented. More than 51 million
people attended the fair, though fewer than the hoped-for 70
million. It remains a touchstone for many American Baby Boomers,
who visited the optimistic fair as children before the turbulent
years of the Vietnam War, cultural changes, and increasing
domestic violence associated with the Civil Rights Movement. In
many ways the fair symbolized a grand consumer show covering many
products produced in America at the time for transportation,
living, and consumer electronic needs in a way that would never be
repeated at future world's fairs in North America. Many major
American manufacturing companies from pen manufacturers, to
chemical companies, to computers, to automobiles had a major
presence. This fair gave many attendees their first interaction
with computer equipment. Corporations demonstrated the use of
mainframe computers, computer terminals with keyboards and CRT
displays, teletype machines, punch cards, and telephone modems in
an era when computer equipment was kept in back offices away from
the public, decades before the Internet and home computers were at
everyone's disposal. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
https://store.earthstation1.com/the-1964-new-york-world39s-fair-fil196439.html
Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The Golden
Age Of Rock 'N' Roll DVD, MP4 Video Download, Flash Drive
April 22, 1966: Aesthetics: The
Performing Arts: Music: Music History: Music Of The United States:
The History Of Rock And Roll (Rock & Roll, Rock-N-Roll, Rock
'N' Roll, Rock 'N Roll, Rock N' Roll): Record Releases: -- The
Troggs' single "Wild Thing" is released. On June 25,
1966, the single entered the Billboard Hot 100 chart, and on July
30, 1966, it reached number one, where it remained for two weeks.
In Canada, the single (Fontana 1548) reached number two on the RPM
magazine charts on August 8, 1966; it would reach number two on
the UK Singles Chart at the same time. Their version of "Wild
Thing" was ranked at number 257 on the Rolling Stone
magazine's 2004 list of the 500 Greatest Songs of All Time, and in
2019, their version was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame.
"Wild Thing" was written by American songwriter Chip
Taylor, an American songwriter and singer also noted for writing
"Angel Of The Morning", younger brother of actor Jon
Voight and geologist Barry Voight, paternal uncle of actress
Angelina Jolie and former actor James Haven. It was originally
recorded and released by the American rock band the Wild Ones in
1965, but it did not chart. The Troggs recorded the song after
their manager Larry Page recommended it, recalling later that it
was "so weird and unusual that we just had to record it".
"Wild Thing" has also been performed by many other
musicians. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
https://store.earthstation1.com/the-golden-age-of-rock-39n39-roll-dvd-complete-tv-series-5-39395.html
Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Bob Marley
And The Wailers (1986) Documentary MP4 Video Download DVD
April 22, 1978: The Aftermath Of World
War II: The Cold War: The Cold War In The Carribean: The War On
Drugs: Jamaican Political Conflict: The One Love Peace Concert
(OLPC): -- Bob Marley, after a 14 month exile from Jamaica,
returns to play along with The Wailers a large concert at The
National Stadium in Kingston, Jamaica during a political civil war
in Jamaica between the opposing parties of The Jamaican Labour
Party and The People's National Party. The concert came to its
peak during Bob Marley & The Wailers' performance of
"Jamming", when Marley joined the hands of political
rivals Michael Manley (PNP) and Edward Seaga (JLP). The Jamaican
Political Conflict is a long-standing feud between right-wing and
left-wing elements in the country, often exploding into violence.
The Jamaican Labour Party and the People's National Party have
fought for control of the island for years and the rivalry has
encouraged urban warfare in Kingston. Each side believes the other
to be controlled by foreign elements; the JLP is said to be backed
by the American Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) and the PNP is
said to have been backed by the Soviet Union and Cuba. After he
was elected Prime Minister of Jamaica in 1972, Michael Manley
pursued a socialist agenda intended to redistribute wealth by
nationalizing the country's major export industries. His agenda
proved to be financially unsustainable, as his policies deterred
foreign investment in Jamaica. Manley was also aggressively
opposed by the CIA and American business interests, as had
happened to similar reformist governments in Guatemala, the
Dominican Republic, and multiple other countries throughout the
Americas. Beginning in 1974, he was also opposed by the more
conservative Edward Seaga of the Jamaica Labour Party (JLP), and
the two politicians hired local gangsters to help them increase
their hold on power. Ironically, the idea for the One Love Peace
Concert came from two such gangsters from rival political
factions, who happened to be locked up in the same jail cell
together and who both wanted to alleviate the violence. Claudius
'Claudie' Massop (JLP) and Aston 'Bucky' Marshall (PNP) decided
that the best means to bring the country together was to use music
as a uniting factor and organize a major concert. Quickly
realizing that Bob Marley, living in exile in London, was a
critical element upon which their success depended, Massop flew to
London after being released from jail to convince Marley to
perform at the event. Marley accepted the invitation, and the
concert was Marley's first performance in Jamaica since the "Smile
Jamaica" concert held days after he was shot in 1976. The One
Love Peace Concert brought together 16 of Reggae's biggest acts,
and was dubbed by the media as the "Third World Woodstock",
"Bob Marley plays for Peace" and simply, "Bob
Marley Is Back." The concert attracted more than 32,000
spectators with the proceeds of the show going towards "much
needed sanitary facilities and housing for the sufferahs in West
Kingston." The concert was kicked off at exactly 5:00 PM with
a message from Asfa Wossen, the crown prince of Ethiopia, praising
the concert organizers' efforts to restore peace in Jamaica. This
introduction to the event is important in illustrating the growing
prevalence of the Rastafari movement in everyday Jamaican culture.
The concert was divided into two halves, with the first half
devoted to showcasing some of Reggae's newer talent, and the
second half devoted to the more established artists. Jacob Miller
energetically launched the second half of the concert, during
which time Edward Seaga and Michael Manley got to their seats. The
highlight of Miller's performance came when he "leaped onto
the field with lighted spliff herb and offered it to a police man,
donned the lawman's helmet, jumped back onto the stage and
continued the number as he paraded the herb." Alternatively,
Peter Tosh took the opportunity during his performance to berate
the two political leaders sitting directly in front of him for
their positions against legalizing marijuana. His set lasted 66
minutes, and Tosh spent almost half of that time denouncing the
problems prevalent in society. At around 12:30 AM, Bob Marley took
the stage to perform some of his biggest hits. The climax came
during his performance of Jammin' when he called both Manley and
Seaga to the stage, and in a symbolic gesture, the three held up
their hands together to signify their unity. Bob Marley said the
following as he called the two politicians onstage, and while he
held their hands above his head and said while improvising on
"Jammin'": "Just let me tell you something (yeah),
to make everything come true, we gotta be together. (Yeah, yeah,
yeah) and through the spirit of the Most High, His Imperial
Majesty Emperor Haile Selassie I, we're inviting a few leading
people of the slaves to shake hands...To show the people that you
love them right, to show the people that you gonna unite, show the
people that you're over bright, show the people that everything is
all right. Watch, watch, watch, what you're doing, because I wanna
send a message right out there. I mean, I'm not so good at talking
but I hope you understand what I'm trying to say. Well, I'm trying
to say, could we have, could we have, up here onstage here the
presence of Mr. Michael Manley and Mr. Edward Seaga. I just want
to shake hands and show the people that we're gonna make it right,
we're gonna unite, we're gonna make it right, we've got to unite.
The moon is right over my head, and I give my love instead. The
moon was right above my head, and I give my love instead."
Unfortunately, the event did little to quell the political
violence. The event's two organizers, Claude Massop and Bucky
Marshall were both killed within two years after the concert. The
following election year in 1980 would see 889 reported murders in
Jamaica, over 500 more than the previous year. On Sale @ 15% Off
Discount Till Midnight PT!
https://store.earthstation1.com/bob-marley-and-the-wailers-dvd-1986-documen1986.html
Today's
EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: Terry
And The Pirates Movie Serials Audio/Video MegaSet DVD, MP4, USB
Today's
EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title:
Shrimpenstein 1960s Horror Children's TV Show DVD, MP4, USB Drive
Today's
EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: Natural
Disasters Earthquakes Floods Tornados Hurricanes DVD, MP4, USB
Today's
EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: The
Road To Brown: Battle Against Plessy v Ferguson DVD Download USB
Today's
EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: The
Night That Panicked America: War Of The Worlds DVD, Download, USB
Today's
EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: Armed
Forces Radio Presents Jubilee! WWII Radio DVD, MP3 Download, USB
Today's
EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: Rock &
Roll An Unruly History 10 Part TV Series MP4 Video Download DVD
Today's
EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title:
Choppers: Helicopter History TV Documentary Series DVD, Download,
USB
Today's
EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: Know
Your Enemy: Japan WWII Frank Capra + The Samurai MP4 Download DVD
Today's
EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: Richard
Nixon Reflects With Morton Kondracke DVD, Download, USB Drive
Today's
EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: Adolf
Hitler: Man And Myth Documentary DVD, Video Download, USB Drive
Today's
EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: The
Eagle And The Bear: The Korean War 2 Part Series MP4 Download DVD
Today's
EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: Korea:
The Unknown War TV Korean War Series DVD, Download, USB Drive
Today's
EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: Pirates
12 Part Documentary Series MP4 Video Download DVD
Today's
EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: Classic
Baby Boomer Bloopers TV & Movie Outtakes 2 MP4s Or 2 DVDs Set
|